Concrete Calculator

Concrete Slab Calculator

Enter your slab dimensions and thickness. Get cubic yards, cubic feet, and bag counts for patios, driveways, garage floors, and shed slabs.

Concrete Slab Calculator

Slabs, footings, columns, and post holes. Yards or bags.

feet
feet
inches
QUIKRETE-spec bag yields
Free, no sign-up required
4 shape modes

How to Calculate Concrete for a Slab

A concrete slab is the simplest pour to calculate: length times width gives you area, multiply by thickness (in feet), divide by 27 to get cubic yards. The challenge is remembering to convert thickness from inches to feet before multiplying — 4 inches is 0.333 feet, not 4.

This calculator does the conversion for you. Enter thickness in inches directly. The results show cubic yards for ready-mix orders and bag counts for both 60 lb and 80 lb bags based on QUIKRETE's published yields.

Standard Slab Thicknesses

For structural slabs or foundations, consult your local building code and an engineer. The thicknesses above are guidelines for typical residential flatwork.

Need a different shape? The full Concrete Calculator covers slabs, footings, round columns, and post holes in one place.

Frequently Asked Questions

Use the calculator above — enter length, width, and thickness in inches. As a reference: a 10×10 ft slab at 4 inches requires 1.23 cubic yards; at 6 inches, 1.85 cubic yards. A 20×20 ft patio at 4 inches requires 4.94 cubic yards. Always add 5–10% for waste and spillage when ordering ready-mix.

Four inches is the standard for most residential flatwork — patios, walkways, and residential driveways for passenger vehicles. Six inches for garage floors or driveways that regularly see heavy trucks. Three inches is acceptable for lightly used garden paths. Check your local building code before pouring any slab that will be part of a permitted structure.

For most residential flatwork — patios, walkways, shed floors — steel wire mesh (6×6 W1.4×W1.4 or similar) is standard and sufficient. Rebar (typically #3 or #4) is used for driveways, garage floors, and any slab that will support vehicle loads or heavy point loads. Rebar adds tensile strength that concrete alone lacks. It doesn't prevent cracking entirely but controls crack width and keeps cracked sections from separating.

Ready-mix concrete runs $120–$200 per cubic yard delivered. Labour for a residential slab (grading, forming, pouring, finishing, curing) adds $3–$6 per square foot. A 10×10 ft patio at 4 inches uses about 1.2 cubic yards of concrete — roughly $150–$240 in materials — with total installed cost typically running $500–$1,200 for a straightforward rectangular slab. Complexity, site access, and regional labour rates drive the range.